Abstract:Bamboo is well known as elegant, integrity and humble, with a profound cultural background. Bamboo has become an indispensable material in landscaping because of its unique biological and ornamental characteristics. As the Town of Bamboo in China, Anji boasts rich bamboo resources and has implemented construction project of "elegant bamboo city" in recent years. As a result, bamboo has been widely used in landscaping. This paper investigated the application of bamboo in the construction project using the research methods including literature review, interviews and field research, and analyzed the ways to apply bamboo in landscape design and the existing problems. It also came up with some methods to optimize the bamboo landscaping, providing references for the extensive application of bamboo to the urban landscaping.